What authorities should I follow in language learning


Imagine the following setting. In a new German language group, I will have to teach six students, each having a different goal for learning German.

Robert: wants to become an undercover agent in the Berlin drug and sex trafficking scene;
Lucy: currently studying opera singing – wants to be able to sing German operas without an American accent;
Don: plans to emigrate to a small village in Switzerland and to write poetry in German;
Arabella: is about to go on a hiking trip through the South of Germany;
Bill: dreams of picking up German girls during his next Germany trip;
Maria: has just finished her studies as a medical doctor, wants to pass an official German test for doctors and to work in a hospital in rural Austria.

In the typical language school situation, all six would be expected to consider me and the holy textbook as their supreme authority and follow my every instruction.

From my perspective, knowing my strengths and weaknesses, I would consider myself a suitable authority in teaching them a solid grammar, and installing in all students a home routine, as well as a learning system for continuous improvement. If students encounter obstacles, as a psychologist, I can offer useful guidance. However, each of those students should follow also other authorities, suited to their individual goals.

I would not be a good authority for Don, Maria and Robert when it comes to adopting the right accent so that they can integrate best in their local community. Although I like both opera music and classical literature, I am incompetent in giving advice on opera singing and poetry writing. Picking up girls (or men) also requires special linguistic skills that one better learns from a proven expert. Arabella would probably need a phrase book and to learn a certain number of phrases by heart, but not follow my method of learning complex grammar.

What should you not do?

·        Follow no authority at all (“I will figure out everything out by myself”, “I don’t need any guidance”)
·        Follow your current textbook, teacher or Youtube celebrity instructor in everything related to that language.

Take the example of Robert. If he learned “perfect” grammar with me, he would be automatically detected as an outsider in the Berlin crime scene, because almost no one in it speaks in perfect formal grammar and with the standard accent you hear on television. Following my accent and advice could even endanger his life.

What you should do?

·        Become clear of your personal goals in learning the language;
·        Find out what micro skills you need to master (e.g. accents, grammar, fluency, creativity, asking questions, public speaking, official correspondence, speaking in different emotional states, interacting with specific social groups, technical language, becoming more disciplined, improving your memory, reducing mistakes, overcoming learning blocks);
·        Make a list of those skills, and assign an authority for each one of them;
·        Periodically update this list, every time you come across a better role model.



If you like the attitude of these articles, please check out my online courses : at the moment, German for Russian- and Romanian-speakers, as well as on goal-setting.

If you are interested in improving your English in the area of business presentations, I know of no better address than Tom Antion. Please check him out following this link.


Stay tuned!

Gerhard


The GO Method
The GO Method applies quality management and psychological science to the study of foreign languages. It helps students establish individual and clear goals, build learning routines, overcome psychological obstacles, monitor progress and systematize the learning process.
It is the perfect approach for high performer students that need to speak as closely as possible to a native speaker. From lesson one, it focuses on building your own sentences bottom-up, and not memorizing phrases like a parrot.


Gerhard J. Ohrband
Psychologist and polyglot from Hamburg /Germany (*1979). Married with children. MA in psychology from the University of Hamburg. More than 15 years of experience as a university lecturer in psychology as well as a consultant for UNICEF, Terre des Hommes, IOM, the EU and private companies. Coordinator of the GO Method network, with representatives in more than 90 countries worldwide.

Contact
If you want to save time in learning a foreign language without a teacher, please check out my book “The GO Method” on Amazon.



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